Ruth Adler Schnee

Textile and Interior Designer

Ruth Adler Schnee (1923–2023) was a legend of modern design. Arriving to the United States from Germany after escaping the Nazi regime in 1938, Schnee embarked on a pioneering career in textiles and environmental design that would help shape modernism in the 20th century. With masters like Paul Klee, Raymond Loewy, Frank Lloyd Wright and Eliel Saarinen as her teachers, Schnee forged a path through the design world at a time when few American architecture or design firms would hire Jews or women.

A maverick purveyor of modern design ideals, Schnee brought modernism to Michigan with the groundbreaking retail store Adler-Schnee, which she founded with her husband. As an artist, she devoted her career to the search for innovation in form, texture and color. Ruth represents the indelible force of women designers on the built environment, and until her passing in 2023, she continued to live and create in metro Detroit, designing building interiors and woven textiles, and advocated for the preservation of the city’s modernist history. Schnee’s pioneering work as an artist and leading designer were celebrated on a grand scale as she was named the 2015 Kresge Eminent Artist.